[Tinker Board R2.0][Docker] Docker engine installation

[tooz 23]

#docker engine installation on tinker board r2.0
#OS: Debian 10 v.3.0.11 (kernel 4.4)
#docker engine version: server 23.0.1

(updated/ easier way to install)

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

sudo apt-get remove -y docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc

sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl

sudo echo insecure >> $HOME/.curlrc

curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh && sh get-docker.sh

sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin

sudo update-alternatives --set iptables /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy
sudo update-alternatives --set ip6tables /usr/sbin/ip6tables-legacy

#reboot the board so the new iptables/ ip6tables come effective
sudo reboot now

sudo usermod -aG docker $USER

sudo docker run hello-world

(a slightly outdate way to install)

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release
sudo mkdir -m 0755 -p /etc/apt/keyrings
sudo echo insecure >> $HOME/.curlrc
sudo echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://downlaod.docker.com/linux/debian  stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null | printf "%s\n" "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian buster stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo modprobe ip_tables
sudo su
echo ip_tables >> /etc/modules
sudo update-alternatives --set iptables /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy
sudo update-alternatives --set ip6tables /usr/sbin/ip6tables-legacy
sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin 

##result

sudo docker run hello-world

Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
04341b189be6: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest

Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.

To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
 1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
 2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
    (arm32v7)
 3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
    executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
 4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
    to your terminal.

To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
 $ docker run -it ubuntu bash

Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
 https://hub.docker.com/

For more examples and ideas, visit:
 https://docs.docker.com/get-started/

sudo docker info

Client:
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.10.2
    Path:     /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.16.0
    Path:     /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose

Server:
 Containers: 1
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 1
 Images: 1
 Server Version: 23.0.1
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: extfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 1
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 
 runc version: v1.1.4-0-g5fd4c4d
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: builtin
 Kernel Version: 4.4.194
 Operating System: Debian GNU/Linux 10 (buster)
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: armv7l
 CPUs: 4
 Total Memory: 1.944GiB
 Name: linaro-alip
 ID: 
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false

##if you're not able to execute

 sudo apt-get update

afterwards, please do the following:

sudo rm /var/cache/apt/archives/lock 
sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock

 

[Vincent123 0]

Hi,

Is this "(updated/ easier way to install" applicable to Debian GNU/Linux 9.9 (stretch) for Tinkerboard?

If yes,  there is no 'iptable-legacy' in my tinkerboard.

Quote

$ ls /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy
ls: cannot access '/usr/sbin/iptables-legacy': No such file or directory

if no, is there new way of installation for Debian 9.9 (stretch)?

Thanks!

 

[tooz 23]

hello @Vincent123, 

i haven't tried installing docker on debian 9, which version of tinker os and what's the error you're seeing?

[Vincent123 0]

hi @tooz, 

Thanks for your reply.

Background: 

My targeted Tinkerboard software is supported by docker in TinkerOS Debian-Stretch-V1.0.4, but not sure is it supported in TinkerOS @Debian 10. Therefore I would like to install docker in Stretch.

My board information:

• Tinkerboard edge R (R1.01)
• OS  image: Tinker_Edge_R-Debian-Stretch-V1.0.4-20200615.zip

I tried your "(updated/ easier way to install)", 

Errors and related commands are listed below:

 

 

Quote

#command:

   sudo curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh  && sh get-docker.sh

 

#errors:

E: Unable to locate package docker-compose-plugin
E: Unable to locate package docker-ce-rootless-extras
E: Unable to locate package docker-buildx-plugin

 

Detailed output at the end of this reply.

No errors before that.

I tried download docker from 

https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/dists/stretch/stable/binary-arm64/Packages

then I try install using "apt install ./Packages" but not working.

Would you please advise me on how to install docker for Debian stretch?

BTW, in command below, I assume you mean "https" instead of htts.

Quote

(updated/ easier way to install)

curl -fsSL htts://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh && sh get-docker.sh

Thank you very much @tooz!

Quote

#detailed command output

linaro@linaro-alip:/N/tinkerboard-setup$ sudo curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh && sh get-docker.sh | tee get-docker.sh.log
# Executing docker install script, commit: a8a6b338bdfedd7ddefb96fe3e7fe7d4036d945a

DEPRECATION WARNING
    This Linux distribution (debian stretch) reached end-of-life and is no longer supported by this script.
    No updates or security fixes will be released for this distribution, and users are recommended
    to upgrade to a currently maintained version of debian.

Press Ctrl+C now to abort this script, or wait for the installation to continue.
+ sudo -E sh -c apt-get update -qq >/dev/null
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-arm64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Translations (stable/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-arm64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Translations (stable/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
+ sudo -E sh -c DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y -qq apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl >/dev/null
+ sudo -E sh -c mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings && chmod -R 0755 /etc/apt/keyrings
+ sudo -E sh -c curl -fsSL "https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg" | gpg --dearmor --yes -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
gpg: WARNING: unsafe ownership on homedir '/home/linaro/.gnupg'
+ sudo -E sh -c chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
+ sudo -E sh -c echo "deb [arch=arm64 signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian stretch stable" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
+ sudo -E sh -c apt-get update -qq >/dev/null
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-arm64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Translations (stable/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-arm64/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Packages (stable/binary-all/Packages) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
W: Target Translations (stable/i18n/Translation-en) is configured multiple times in /etc/apt/sources.list:6 and /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list:1
+ sudo -E sh -c DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y -qq docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin docker-ce-rootless-extras docker-buildx-plugin >/dev/null
E: Unable to locate package docker-compose-plugin
E: Unable to locate package docker-ce-rootless-extras
E: Unable to locate package docker-buildx-plugin

#Previous command output

linaro@linaro-alip:/N/tinkerboard-setup$ sudo sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
ca-certificates is already the newest version (20200601~deb9u2).
curl is already the newest version (7.52.1-5+deb9u16).

 

[Vincent123 0]

hi @tooz, 

I solved the docker installation error using installation script below. Thank you!

Quote

echo =====start original installation code==========

 

echo =====start apt-get update 1==========

sudo apt-get update

echo

echo =====start apt-get -y install 1==========

sudo apt-get -y install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg-agent software-properties-common

echo

echo =====start curl==========

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

echo

echo =====remark add-apt-repository==========

# sudo add-apt-repository \

# "deb [arch=arm64] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian \

# $(lsb_release -cs) \

# stable"

 

echo =====after apt-get update 2==========

sudo apt-get update

echo

echo =====start install docker==========

sudo apt-get -y install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

echo

echo =====start usermod==========

sudo usermod -aG docker $USER

echo

echo =====disable reboot for check result manually==========

#sudo systemctl reboot

echo =====if result is correct, reboot manually using 'sudo reboot'==========

 

[tooz 23]

hello @Vincent123, 

good to hear that the installation error's been solved

17 minutes ago, Vincent123 said:

BTW, in command below, I assume you mean "https" instead of htts.

 

and thanks for letting me know